Reduced Mobility: Inadequate public transportation limits mobility for residents, especially those without private vehicles.

Economic Impacts: Inefficient transportation can hamper economic recovery and growth.

Social Inequality: Lack of transportation disproportionately affects disadvantaged groups, widening social disparities.

Environmental Concerns: Inefficient transport contributes to increased pollution and environmental degradation.

Urgent Restoration Needs: In post-conflict areas, public transportation systems are often damaged or dysfunctional, requiring immediate attention.

Improving Infrastructure: Restoration offers an opportunity to not only repair but also improve and modernize transportation infrastructure.

Integration with Urban Planning: Effective public transportation should be integrated with overall urban development and planning.

Resource Allocation: Prioritizing resources for the most impactful and feasible transportation improvements.

Enhanced Mobility and Accessibility: Improved transportation infrastructure increases mobility and access to services and opportunities.

Economic Development: Efficient public transportation can stimulate economic activity and development.

Social Inclusion: Accessible public transport promotes social inclusion and equality.

Environmental Benefits: Modern, efficient transportation systems can reduce environmental impact.

Transportation Coverage and Usage: Measuring the reach and usage of public transportation services.

Economic and Social Impact: Assessing the broader economic and social benefits of improved transportation infrastructure.

Environmental Impact Metrics: Evaluating the environmental benefits, such as reduced emissions, from improved public transportation.

Community Satisfaction and Feedback: Gathering community feedback on transportation improvements and their impact.